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ELECAMPANE
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(Inula helenium)
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Other Names
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Elfdock, Elfwort, Horse-Elder, Horseheal, Scabwort, Velvet Dock, Wild Sunflower,
Horseheal.
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Description
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Elecampane is a perennial plant that is native to North China, Manchuria,
Mongolia, and Korea. It is also widely cultivated. In the wild it grows in
abundance in fields and ditches.
The rootstock is brown outside and white
inside,. It grows to 6 feet tall and is covered with olive leaves with tiny
white veins, and clusters of large, yellow flowers that bloom from July through September,
then producing a brown fruit.
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Classification
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Dry
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Taste
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Bitter to Slightly Sweet
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Balance Yin/Yang
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Warm
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Humor
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Fire
é Water
ê Air
ê
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Uses/Applications
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Use Elecampane to quiet coughing, stimulate digestion, tone the stomach, as well
as for urinary tract inflammation and menstrual problems. Use the oil for respiratory
problems, chronic diarrhea, chronic bronchitis, and whooping cough. Externally use as a wash for
skin problems such as scabies and itches.
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Root
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Decoction
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Use for bronchitis, asthma, upper respiratory problems, or to ease hay fever
symptoms. Take regularly as a general tonic in debility and chronic respiratory
complaints.
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Syrup
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Take a syrup made with the decoction for coughs.
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Wash
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Use the decoction or diluted tincture for eczema, rashes, and varicose
veins.
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Flowers
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Decoction
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Take for nausea, vomiting, or coughs with phlegm.
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Syrup
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Take a syrup make from the infusion for coughs.
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Combinations
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Lungwort, Yarrow, Coltsfoot, White Horehound.
For colds and fever combine with Peppermint, Yarrow, or
Hyssop. For the flu combine with Boneset or Golden Rod.
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Constituents
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Inulin
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Action
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Cholagogue, Diuretic, Expectorant, Stimulant, Tonic, Antiseptic,
Bactericide.
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Food Values
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None
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Part Used
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Rootstock.
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Collection
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Harvest the root during the fall of the second year. Wash and chop into small
pieces, then dry thoroughly.
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Preparation
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Extract
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Take 20 - 40 drops three times per day
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Infusion
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Pour a cup of boiling water onto 1 Tsp. rootstock. Infuse 10
minutes. Take
two times per day. If desired sweeten with 1 Tsp. honey.
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Tincture
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Take 1/2 - 1 Tsp. three times per day.
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Growing Directions
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In late winter sow the seeds indoors, then transplant outside in the
spring. Elecampane likes rich, moist, well drained soil and full or partial
sun. It is
best propagated from 2 inch root cuttings taken in the autumn from roots that are at least 2 year
old. Cover
the root cuttings with moist, sandy soil and store in a cool room for the
winter. Harvest roots during the autumn of their second
year.
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History
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Elecampane was one of the most important herbs to the Greeks and Romans, regarded
as a cure for almost all ailments.
The Anglo Saxons used the herb as a tonic for skin
disease and leprosy. By the 19th Century it was used to treat skin disease, neuralgia, and
liver problems. Early Americans standardized its used as an expectorant, digestive
aid, menses promoter, and diuretic. Today it is used mainly
to treat coughs.
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Additional Information
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1. The root contains Inulin which has been used as a sugar
substitute.
2. Research shows Elecampane contains a chemical called alantolactone that
expels intestinal worms.
3. Animal testing in Europe showed Elecampane to reduced blood pressure and
also had a sedative effect.
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Cautions
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1. Do not use if you are pregnant.
2. Do not use if you are diabetic.
3. Sensitive individuals may develop a rash is skin contact is made with the
oil.
4. If minor discomfort such as stomach upset occurs, cut back the dosage until
your body adjusts, then slowly increase.
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Magick Information
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Gender:
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Masculine
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Planet:
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Mercury
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Element:
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Air
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Deity:
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None
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Powers:
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Love, Psychic Powers.
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Magickal Uses:
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Wear Elecampane to attract love. To sharpen your psychic powers
smolder the herb on charcoal.
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